Title: Who’s Working the Hardest? A Global Look at Annual Working Hours

4/28/20253 min read

group of people using laptop computer
group of people using laptop computer

Title: Who’s Working the Hardest? A Global Look at Annual Working Hours

Ever feel like your workweek stretches on forever, leaving you daydreaming about longer weekends? You’re not alone. But how does your workload stack up against workers in other countries? The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) tracks average annual hours worked, offering a fascinating glimpse into global work cultures. Defined as the total hours actually worked per year divided by the average number of employed people, this data excludes time off for holidays, sick days, or personal leave. Let’s dive into which countries top the list for longest working hours, explore why, and see how your work-life balance compares.

The Global Work Hours Leaderboard

According to the latest OECD data from 2022, Colombia takes the crown for the longest working hours, with the average worker clocking a staggering 2,400 hours annually. That’s roughly 46.3 hours per week, assuming a 52-week year. To put it in perspective, that’s like working six full eight-hour days every week with barely a break. Mexico follows closely, with workers averaging 2,128 hours per year, often tied to a traditional six-day workweek. Costa Rica and Chile also rank high, with 2,073 and 1,916 hours, respectively, reflecting labor-intensive economies and cultural norms that prioritize long hours.

On the flip side, Germany boasts the shortest working hours among OECD nations, with workers averaging just 1,340 hours per year—about 25.8 hours per week. Denmark and Norway follow suit, with averages around 1,350 and 1,360 hours. These countries emphasize work-life balance, generous vacation policies, and high productivity, allowing workers to achieve more in less time. The United States sits in the middle, with 1,811 hours per year, slightly above the OECD average of 1,752.

Why the Big Differences?

What drives these disparities? Economic structure plays a huge role. In countries like Colombia and Mexico, labor-intensive industries like agriculture and manufacturing dominate, requiring longer hours to meet economic demands. Lower wages also push workers to log extra time to maintain their standard of living. Social policies, or the lack thereof, matter too—countries with weaker labor protections or fewer paid leave mandates, like Mexico, often see higher hours.

Contrast that with Germany or Denmark, where strong labor laws, union influence, and a cultural emphasis on leisure create shorter workweeks. High productivity is key here; these nations prove you don’t need to work longer to work smarter. For instance, Germany’s workforce is 27% more productive per hour than the UK’s, despite working nearly 400 fewer hours annually. Cultural attitudes also shape expectations—Japan’s 1,607 hours may seem low, but its grueling office culture often means full-time workers log far more than the average suggests, skewed by a high percentage of part-time employees.

What Does This Mean for You?

These numbers aren’t just stats—they reflect how societies value time, health, and happiness. Long hours in places like Colombia might boost economic output, but can lead to burnout or reduced quality of life. Meanwhile, shorter hours in Denmark often correlate with higher life satisfaction and even better mental health. The U.S., straddling the middle, grapples with a unique challenge: no federal mandate for paid vacation, unlike most OECD peers, which can leave workers feeling stretched thin.

Wherever you are, comparing your hours to these global averages can spark reflection. Are you working to live or living to work? Could your country adopt policies from nations with shorter hours without sacrificing prosperity? The OECD data shows there’s no one-size-fits-all answer, but it’s clear that balance matters.

A Few Questions to Ponder

  • How many hours do you work annually, and how does that compare to your country’s OECD average?

  • Would you trade longer hours for higher pay, or prefer fewer hours for better work-life balance?

  • What policies (like mandatory paid leave or a four-day workweek) could your country adopt to improve worker well-being?

Next time you’re slogging through a long workday, remember: your hours are part of a global tapestry of work cultures. Whether you’re in Colombia’s marathon workweeks or Germany’s sprint, it’s worth asking—what’s the right balance for you?